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What is AI( Artificial intelligence)?
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a wide-ranging branch of computer science concerned with building smart machines capable of per- forming tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Artificial intelligence allows machines to model, or even improve upon, the capabilities of the human mind.
And from the development of self-driving cars to the proliferation of generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Google’s Bard, AI is increasingly becoming part of everyday life and an area every industry are investing in. Several bllogs and Posts are avilable in internet for furthur information.
Need for the Regulation on AI:
Lack of transparency of AI tools: AI and deep learning models can be difficult to understand, even for those that work directly with the technology.
AI is not neutral: Al-based deci- sions are susceptible to inaccu- racies, discriminatory outcomes, embedded or inserted bias. Manipulation through Algorithm: Online media and news have become even murkier in light of Al-generated images and videos, Al voice changers as well as deep fakes infiltrating political and social spheres.
Lack of Data Privacy: AI systems often collect personal data to customize user experiences or to help train the AI models. Uncontrollable Self AI: There also comes a worry that AI will progress in intelligence so rapid- ly that it will act beyond humans’ control possibly in a malicious manner.
Way Ahead: AI still has numerous benefits, AI regulation has been a main focus for dozens of countries, and now the U.S. and European Union are creating more clear-cut measures to manage the rising sophistica- tion of artificial intelligence.
AI has the potential to be dan- gerous, but these dangers may be mitigated by implementing legal regulations and by guiding AI development with human-centered thinking.
BLETCHLEY DECLARATION ON AI:
The United Kingdom (U.K.) hosted the first Artificial Intelligence (AI) Safety Summit.The UK’s AI Safety Summit, brought together tech experts, world leaders, and representatives from 27 countries and the EU.
AIM OF THE SUMMIT :
The summit sought to build a framework to mitigate the risks of Al while maximising its potential.It is taking place at Bletchley Park, a renowned location that served as the home to code- breakers during the Second World War.
It resulted in the ‘Bletchley Declaration’.The next AI Safety Summit will be hosted by South Korea in six months and a second one, six months later by France.
Over 27 countries including India and China along with the US, UK and EU, signed the Bletchley Declaration, vowing to develop Al in a human-centric manner. The Bletchley Declaration represents a “world-first” accord, designed to tackle the myriad of safety concerns associated with advanced AI models, particularly those developed by major entities like OpenAI, Google and Microsoft.
What about India on AI:
NITI Aayog has published a series of papers on the subject of Responsible AI for all. How ever the Govern ment is not considering bringing a law or regulating the growth of Artificial Intelligence AI in the country
Artificial Intelligence (AI) practices and efforts benefit India in addressing societal needs in areas. They are education ,agriculture, smart cities and infrastructure healthcare,smart mobility and transportation using such dynamic data.
the government of India has taken steps to regulate AI,But India has a proact approach while preparing the policies and guidelines that acknowledge the ethical concerns and risks during the use of AI.
India’s advantage of having a robust software development industry, the government formally enacts AI regulations in a sencible manner.
The National AI portal was launched on May 30, in the year 2020.The portal is focused on creating and nurturing a unified AI ecosystem for driving excellence and leadership in India’s AI journey, to foster economic growth and improve lives through it. Now India generates more content on AI knowledge.